HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH		QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year:  Vol:  Page:

This Article Full Text (PDF) All Versions of this Article: dc06-2571v1 30/7/1770    most recent Purchase Article View Shopping Cart Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal Download to citation manager Request Permissions Citing Articles Citing Articles via Google Scholar Google Scholar Articles by Li, C. Articles by Giles, W. H. Search for Related Content PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Li, C. Articles by Giles, W. H. Social Bookmarking                What's this?

Clustering of Multiple Healthy Lifestyle Habits and Health-Related Quality of Life among US Adults with Diabetes

¹Division of Adult and Community Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA

cli{at}cdc.gov

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE --: We sought to examine the association between clustering of multiple healthy lifestyle habits (HLHs) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among adults with diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS --: We analyzed the representative sample of the civilian, noninstitutionalized US population aged 18 years with diabetes using data from the 2005 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (n = 16,428). Four HRQOL measures were general health rating, physically unhealthy days, mentally unhealthy days, and impaired activity days. Three HLHs included not smoking, engaging in adequate leisure-time physical activity, and consuming 5 servings of fruits and vegetables per day.

RESULTS --: The proportion of having 0, 1, 2, and 3 HLHs was 10.5%, 44.7%, 32.9%, and 11.9%, respectively. The age-adjusted prevalence rates of poor or fair health, 14 physically unhealthy days, 14 mentally unhealthy days, 14 impaired activity days were 43.07%, 27.61%, 17.22%, and 18.87%, respectively. After adjustment for potential confounders and compared to those with none of the 3 HLHs, people with all 3 HLHs were less likely to report poor or fair health (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 0.49; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.34 to 0.72), 14 physically unhealthy days (AOR, 0.57; 95% CI, 0.39 to 0.82), 14 mentally unhealthy days (AOR, 0.35; 95% CI, 0.23 to 0.55), or 14 impaired activity days (AOR, 0.36; 95% CI, 0.23 to 0.57).

CONCLUSIONS --: Accumulation of multiple HLHs was significantly associated with better HRQOL among people with diabetes.

CiteULike    Del.icio.us    Digg    Reddit    Technorati    What's this?