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Efficacy of Glyburide in Diabetics Poorly Controlled on First-Generation Oral Hypoglycemics

  1. Kenneth L Cohen, MD and
  2. Susanne Harris, PA-C
  1. Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Administration Medical Center West Haven, Connecticut
  1. Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Kenneth L. Cohen, West Haven VAMC 11-C, West Haven, CT 06516.

Abstract

Twenty-four type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients poorly controlled on maximum doses of first-generation oral hypoglycemic agents were switched to glyburide. There was a significant decrease in glycosylated hemoglobin, but the level was normalized in only four patients; there was no correlation with age, weight, or duration of diabetes. The best predictor for improvement was initial failure on tolbutamide, as opposed to the other first-generation drugs. Patients not controlled with 500 mg/day of chlorpropamide were less likely to benefit from glyburide therapy.

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