• J S Kaplan,
• S Iqbal,
• B G England,
• C M Zawacki,
• and W H Herman

Is pregnancy in diabetic women associated with folate deficiency?

• B T Kinsley,
• K Weinger,
• M Bajaj,
• C J Levy,
• D C Simonson,
• M Quigley,
• D J Cox,
• and A M Jacobson

Blood glucose awareness training and epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia during intensive treatment in type 1 diabetes.

• A I Adler,
• E J Boyko,
• J H Ahroni,
• and D G Smith

Lower-extremity amputation in diabetes. The independent effects of peripheral vascular disease, sensory neuropathy, and foot ulcers.

• E J Boyko,
• J H Ahroni,
• V Stensel,
• R C Forsberg,
• D R Davignon,
• and D G Smith

A prospective study of risk factors for diabetic foot ulcer. The Seattle Diabetic Foot Study.

• S Carlsson,
• P G Persson,
• M Alvarsson,
• S Efendic,
• A Norman,
• L Svanström,
• C G Ostenson,
• and V Grill

Low birth weight, family history of diabetes, and glucose intolerance in Swedish middle-aged men.

• B Verhage,
• G Vervoort,
• C Wolkotte,
• L D Elving,
• J F Wetzels,
• H Willems,
• P Smits,
• A L Verbeek,
• and J H Berden

Prevalence of "syndrome X" features in parents of type 1 diabetic patients with or without nephropathy.

• F Pallardo,
• L Herranz,
• T Garcia-Ingelmo,
• C Grande,
• P Martin-Vaquero,
• M Jañez,
• and A Gonzalez

Early postpartum metabolic assessment in women with prior gestational diabetes.

• R G Moses,
• J Moses,
• and S Knights

Birth weight of women with gestational diabetes.

• I Bache,
• T Bock,
• A Vølund,
• and K Buschard

Previous maternal abortion, longer gestation, and younger maternal age decrease the risk of type 1 diabetes among male offspring.

• M Karvonen,
• J Pitkäniemi,
• and J Tuomilehto

The onset age of type 1 diabetes in Finnish children has become younger. The Finnish Childhood Diabetes Registry Group.

• N Kawakami,
• N Takatsuka,
• H Shimizu,
• and H Ishibashi

Depressive symptoms and occurrence of type 2 diabetes among Japanese men.

• A R Folsom,
• M L Rasmussen,
• L E Chambless,
• G Howard,
• L S Cooper,
• M I Schmidt,
• and G Heiss

Prospective associations of fasting insulin, body fat distribution, and diabetes with risk of ischemic stroke. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study Investigators.

• K V Williams,
• J R Erbey,
• D Becker,
• and T J Orchard

Improved glycemic control reduces the impact of weight gain on cardiovascular risk factors in type 1 diabetes. The Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications Study.

• R P Donahue,
• R J Prineas,
• R D Donahue,
• P Zimmet,
• J A Bean,
• M De Courten,
• G Collier,
• R B Goldberg,
• J S Skyler,
• and N Schneiderman

Is fasting leptin associated with insulin resistance among nondiabetic individuals? The Miami Community Health Study.

• J B Ruige,
• J M Dekker,
• W F Blum,
• C D Stehouwer,
• G Nijpels,
• J Mooy,
• P J Kostense,
• L M Bouter,
• and R J Heine

Leptin and variables of body adiposity, energy balance, and insulin resistance in a population-based study. The Hoorn Study.

• J A Mayfield,
• P Deb,
• and L Whitecotton

Work disability and diabetes.

• S S Mehta,
• S Suzuki,
• H A Glick,
• and K A Schulman

Determining an episode of care using claims data. Diabetic foot ulcer.

• J B Brown,
• G A Nichols,
• H S Glauber,
• and A W Bakst

Type 2 diabetes: incremental medical care costs during the first 8 years after diagnosis.

Quality of life in type 2 diabetic patients is affected by complications but not by intensive policies to improve blood glucose or blood pressure control (UKPDS 37). U.K. Prospective Diabetes Study Group.

• M B Toft-Nielsen,
• S Madsbad,
• and J J Holst

Continuous subcutaneous infusion of glucagon-like peptide 1 lowers plasma glucose and reduces appetite in type 2 diabetic patients.

• K A Matyka,
• E C Crowne,
• P J Havel,
• I A Macdonald,
• D Matthews,
• and D B Dunger

Counterregulation during spontaneous nocturnal hypoglycemia in prepubertal children with type 1 diabetes.

• R W Holl,
• M Pavlovic,
• E Heinze,
• and A Thon

Circadian blood pressure during the early course of type 1 diabetes. Analysis of 1,011 ambulatory blood pressure recordings in 354 adolescents and young adults.

• F Chiarelli,
• M Catino,
• S Tumini,
• M de Martino,
• A Mezzetti,
• A Verrotti,
• and M Vanelli

Increased Na+/Li+ countertransport activity may help to identify type 1 diabetic adolescents and young adults at risk for developing persistent microalbuminuria.

• S D Sibley,
• J E Hokanson,
• M W Steffes,
• J Q Purnell,
• S M Marcovina,
• P A Cleary,
• and J D Brunzell

Increased small dense LDL and intermediate-density lipoprotein with albuminuria in type 1 diabetes.

• S K Jain,
• R McVie,
• R Jackson,
• S N Levine,
• and G Lim

Effect of hyperketonemia on plasma lipid peroxidation levels in diabetic patients.

• T Kazumi,
• T Hozumi,
• Y Ishida,
• Y Ikeda,
• K Kishi,
• M Hayakawa,
• and G Yoshino

Increased urinary transferrin excretion predicts microalbuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes.

• S J Shin,
• Y J Lee,
• P J Hsiao,
• and J H Tsai

Increased urinary atrial natriuretic peptide-like immunoreactivity excretion but decreased plasma atrial natriuretic peptide concentration in patients with hyperosmolar-hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome.

• T J Berg,
• O Snorgaard,
• J Faber,
• P A Torjesen,
• P Hildebrandt,
• J Mehlsen,
• and K F Hanssen

Serum levels of advanced glycation end products are associated with left ventricular diastolic function in patients with type 1 diabetes.

• K Matsumoto,
• S Miyake,
• M Yano,
• Y Ueki,
• A Miyazaki,
• K Hirao,
• and Y Tominaga

Insulin resistance and classic risk factors in type 2 diabetic patients with different subtypes of ischemic stroke.

• J T Tuominen,
• O Impivaara,
• P Puukka,
• and T Rönnemaa

Bone mineral density in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

• R Schwartz and
• K A Teramo

What is the significance of macrosomia?

• R P Mason and
• P E Mason

Calcium antagonists and cardiovascular risk in diabetes. A review of the evidence.

• Z T Bloomgarden

The European Association for the Study of Diabetes Annual Meeting, 1998. Treatment of type 2 diabetes and the pathogenesis of complications.

• A Y Cheng,
• E Y Tsui,
• A J Hanley,
• and B Zinman

Cultural adaptation of the diabetes quality-of-life measure for Chinese patients.

• S Gentile,
• S Turco,
• G Guarino,
• F C Sasso,
• and R Torella

Aminotransferase activity and acarbose treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes.

• D R Branch

High-dose vitamin C supplementation increases plasma glucose.

• J Davidson

Revised standards for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in Texas.

• T J Orchard

Glycemic control and CAD risk: a heretical thought.

• H Matsui,
• K Okumura,
• Y Toki,
• and T Hayakawa

Low-density lipoprotein particle size as an independent predictor of glycated low-density lipoprotein level.

• M Itoh,
• K Uchimura,
• M Makino,
• T Kobayashi,
• H Kakizawa,
• M Nagata,
• K Fujiwara,
• S Kato,
• Y Itoh,
• and A Nagasaka

Hypersensitivity to regular and intermediate, but not to crystallized, insulin as an aggravation factor for underlying bulimia nervosa in a patient with type 1 diabetes.

• W H Sheu,
• B L Juang,
• Y T Chen,
• and W J Lee

Endothelial dysfunction is not reversed by simvastatin treatment in type 2 diabetic patients with hypercholesterolemia.

• M Fukui,
• N Nakamura,
• T Mizutani,
• and M Kondo

Clinical features of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.

• S Chatterjee,
• I W Gallen,
• and L Sandler

2-year prospective audit of the effect of the introduction of insulin lispro in patients with specific clinical indications.

• A D Harrower,
• A Harrower,
• and H Jack

Effect of fiber intake and meal pattern on gastrointestinal symptoms with acarbose.

• B Isermann,
• A Bierhaus,
• H Tritschler,
• R Ziegler,
• and P P Nawroth

alpha-Tocopherol induces leptin expression in healthy individuals and in vitro.