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Prevalence of Postprandial Hyperglycemia in Adolescents

A population-based study

  1. Wendy J. Brickman, MD1,
  2. Julie S. Holland, MD1 and
  3. Bernard L. Silverman, MD2
  1. 1Department of Pediatrics, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois
  2. 2Department of Medical Affairs, Alkermes, Cambridge, Massachusetts

    Population-based studies determining the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in adolescents are sparse. Therefore, we designed a feasibility population-based study to detect postprandial hyperglycemia, an early manifestation of diabetes, in adolescents.

    The study population consisted of all students taking a mandatory sophomore health class at a suburban Chicago high school during the 1998–1999 school year. Those who returned parental consent, student assent, and a parental questionnaire entered the study. Within 90–120 min of completing a standardized lunch (∼100 g carbohydrate), students had a capillary blood glucose (CBG) exam for acanthosis nigricans (AN), as …

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