Association Between Vitamin D Receptor Genotype and Age of Onset in Juvenile Japanese Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

  1. Ichiro Yokota, MD1,
  2. Shigeko Satomura, MD1,
  3. Seiko Kitamura, MD1,
  4. Yumiko Taki, MD1,
  5. Etsuo Naito, MD1,
  6. Michinori Ito, MD1,
  7. Kahoru Nisisho, MD2 and
  8. Yasuhiro Kuroda, MD1
  1. 1Department of Pediatrics, Tokushima University School of Medicine, Tokushima, Japan
  2. 2Department of Pediatrics, National Kagawa Children’s Hospital, Zentsuji, Japan

    1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3[1,25(OH)2D3] not only regulates calcium metabolism but also modulates the immune system. Some reports have suggested that 1,25(OH)2D3 helps to prevent the development of type 1 diabetes. The association between the vitamin D receptor (VDR) genotype and susceptibility to type 1 diabetes has been examined, but a definitive conclusion has not yet been reached (1,2). We examined the VDR genotype in juvenile Japanese patients with type 1 diabetes.

    A total of 108 diabetic patients (41 boys and 67 girls, age of onset 0.4–18 years with a …

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