Table 3—
Rank order of risk of antipsychotic drugs for diabetes-related factors (in order of decreasing value), adjusted for diagnosis, duration of antipsychotic treatment, other medications, family history of diabetes, ethnicity, and smoking habits
| Clozapine | Olanzapine | Risperidone | Conventional neuroleptics | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of diabetes | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 |
| Hyperglycemia (fasting) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Hyperinsulinemia (fasting) | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Elevated total cholesterol | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 |
| Elevated triglycerides | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 |
| Elevated BMI | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Elevated plasma uric acid | 1 | 3 | 2 | 4 |
| Sum of ranks* | 9 | 14 | 23 | 24 |













