Table of Contents

• Ute M. Schaefer-Graf,
• Siri L. Kjos,
• Ostary H. Fauzan,
• Kai J. Bühling,
• Gerda Siebert,
• Christoph Bührer,
• Barbara Ladendorf,
• Joachim W. Dudenhausen,
• and Klaus Vetter

A Randomized Trial Evaluating a Predominately Fetal Growth–Based Strategy to Guide Management of Gestational Diabetes in Caucasian Women

• Seiko Matsunaga-Irie,
• Taro Maruyama,
• Yukihiro Yamamoto,
• Yoshiko Motohashi,
• Hiroshi Hirose,
• Akira Shimada,
• Mitsuru Murata,
• and Takao Saruta

Relation Between Development of Nephropathy and the p22phox C242T and Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Product G1704T Gene Polymorphisms in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

• Pei-Ling Tsou,
• Yi-Der Jiang,
• Ching-Chung Chang,
• Jung-Nan Wei,
• Fung-Chang Sung,
• Chau-Ching Lin,
• Chuan-Chi Chiang,
• Tong-Yuan Tai,
• and Lee-Ming Chuang

Sex-Related Differences Between Adiponectin and Insulin Resistance in Schoolchildren

• Louise S. Conwell,
• Stewart G. Trost,
• Wendy J. Brown,
• and Jennifer A. Batch

Indexes of Insulin Resistance and Secretion in Obese Children and Adolescents: A validation study

• Jonathan M. McGavock,
• Sandra Mandic,
• Isabelle Vonder Muhll,
• Richard Z. Lewanczuk,
• H. Arthur Quinney,
• Dylan A. Taylor,
• Robert C. Welsh,
• and Mark Haykowsky

Low Cardiorespiratory Fitness Is Associated With Elevated C-Reactive Protein Levels in Women With Type 2 Diabetes

• Harn-Shen Chen,
• Tjin-Shing Jap,
• Ru-Lin Chen,
• and Hong-Da Lin

A Prospective Study of Glycemic Control During Holiday Time in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

• Loraine K. Endres,
• Lisa K. Sharp,
• Elaine Haney,
• and Sharon L. Dooley

Health Literacy and Pregnancy Preparedness in Pregestational Diabetes

• Imad M. El-Kebbi,
• David C. Ziemer,
• Curtiss B. Cook,
• Daniel L. Gallina,
• Catherine S. Barnes,
• and Lawrence S. Phillips

Utility of Casual Postprandial Glucose Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Management

• Jamy D. Ard,
• Steve C. Grambow,
• Di Liu,
• Cris A. Slentz,
• William E. Kraus,
• and Laura P. Svetkey

The Effect of the PREMIER Interventions on Insulin Sensitivity

• Steven M. Willi,
• Kelley Martin,
• Farrah M. Datko,
• and Bethany P. Brant

Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes in Childhood Using a Very-Low-Calorie Diet

• Javier I. Torréns,
• Joan Skurnick,
• Amy L. Davidow,
• Stanley G. Korenman,
• Nanette Santoro,
• Maria Soto-Greene,
• Norman Lasser,
• and Gerson Weiss

Ethnic Differences in Insulin Sensitivity and β-Cell Function in Premenopausal or Early Perimenopausal Women Without Diabetes: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

• Jukka Montonen,
• Paul Knekt,
• Ritva Järvinen,
• and Antti Reunanen

Dietary Antioxidant Intake and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

• Stephen Colagiuri,
• Zafirul Hussain,
• Paul Zimmet,
• Adrian Cameron,
• and Jonathan Shaw

Screening for Type 2 Diabetes and Impaired Glucose Metabolism: The Australian experience

• Marieke B. Snijder,
• Jacqueline M. Dekker,
• Marjolein Visser,
• Lex M. Bouter,
• Coen D.A. Stehouwer,
• John S. Yudkin,
• Robert J. Heine,
• Giel Nijpels,
• and Jacob C. Seidell

Trunk Fat and Leg Fat Have Independent and Opposite Associations With Fasting and Postload Glucose Levels: The Hoorn Study

• David J. Klein,
• Lisa Aronson Friedman,
• William R. Harlan,
• Bruce A. Barton,
• George B. Schreiber,
• Robert M. Cohen,
• Linda C. Harlan,
• and John A. Morrison

Obesity and the Development of Insulin Resistance and Impaired Fasting Glucose in Black and White Adolescent Girls: A longitudinal study

• John D. Piette,
• Michele Heisler,
• and Todd H. Wagner

Problems Paying Out-of-Pocket Medication Costs Among Older Adults With Diabetes

• Suzanne Bennett Johnson,
• Amy E. Baughcum,
• Stacy K. Carmichael,
• Jin-Xiong She,
• and Desmond A. Schatz

Maternal Anxiety Associated With Newborn Genetic Screening for Type 1 Diabetes

• Giorgia De Berardis,
• Fabio Pellegrini,
• Monica Franciosi,
• Maurizio Belfiglio,
• Barbara Di Nardo,
• Sheldon Greenfield,
• Sherrie H. Kaplan,
• Marie C.E. Rossi,
• Michele Sacco,
• Gianni Tognoni,
• Miriam Valentini,
• and Antonio Nicolucci

Quality of Care and Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetic Patients: A comparison between general practice and diabetes clinics

• Douglas G. Manuel and
• Susan E. Schultz

Health-Related Quality of Life and Health-Adjusted Life Expectancy of People With Diabetes in Ontario, Canada, 1996–1997

• Kylie D. Hesketh,
• Melissa A. Wake,
• and Fergus J. Cameron

Health-Related Quality of Life and Metabolic Control in Children With Type 1 Diabetes: A prospective cohort study

• Leonard E. Egede

Diabetes, Major Depression, and Functional Disability Among U.S. Adults

• Sherita Hill Golden,
• Janice E. Williams,
• Daniel E. Ford,
• Hsin-Chieh Yeh,
• Catherine Paton Sanford,
• F. Javier Nieto,
• and Frederick L. Brancati

Depressive Symptoms and the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study

• Bernhard Ludvik,
• Beatrice Neuffer,
• and Giovanni Pacini

Efficacy of Ipomoea batatas (Caiapo) on Diabetes Control in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects Treated With Diet

• Richard Z. Lewanczuk,
• Breay W. Paty,
• and Ellen L. Toth

Comparison of the [¹³C]Glucose Breath Test to the Hyperinsulinemic-Euglycemic Clamp When Determining Insulin Resistance

• Brian F. Johnson,
• Richard W. Nesto,
• Michael A. Pfeifer,
• William R. Slater,
• Aaron I. Vinik,
• Deborah A. Chyun,
• Gordon Law,
• Frans J.Th. Wackers,
• and Lawrence H. Young

Cardiac Abnormalities in Diabetic Patients With Neuropathy: Effects of aldose reductase inhibitor administration

• Oliver Schnell,
• Oliver Schäfer,
• Sonja Kleybrink,
• Wittich Doering,
• Eberhard Standl,
• and Wolfgang Otter

Intensification of Therapeutic Approaches Reduces Mortality in Diabetic Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: The Munich registry

• Philip A. Goldberg,
• Mark D. Siegel,
• Robert S. Sherwin,
• Joshua I. Halickman,
• Michelle Lee,
• Valerie A. Bailey,
• Sandy L. Lee,
• James D. Dziura,
• and Silvio E. Inzucchi

Implementation of a Safe and Effective Insulin Infusion Protocol in a Medical Intensive Care Unit

• Dirkje W. Sommeijer,
• Melvin R. MacGillavry,
• Joost C.M. Meijers,
• Anton P. Van Zanten,
• Pieter H. Reitsma,
• and Hugo Ten Cate

Anti-Inflammatory and Anticoagulant Effects of Pravastatin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

• Vijay Viswanathan,
• Sivagami Madhavan,
• Saraswathy Gnanasundaram,
• Gautham Gopalakrishna,
• Bhabendra Nath Das,
• Seena Rajasekar,
• and Ambady Ramachandran

Effectiveness of Different Types of Footwear Insoles for the Diabetic Neuropathic Foot: A follow-up study

• Hyuk-Sang Kwon,
• Jae-Hyoung Cho,
• Hee-Soo Kim,
• Bok-Re Song,
• Seung-Hyun Ko,
• Jung-Min Lee,
• Sung-Rae Kim,
• Sang-Ah Chang,
• Hee-Seung Kim,
• Bong-Yun Cha,
• Kwang-Woo Lee,
• Ho-Young Son,
• Jin-Hee Lee,
• Won-Chul Lee,
• and Kun-Ho Yoon

Establishment of Blood Glucose Monitoring System Using the Internet

• Frank Pistrosch,
• Jens Passauer,
• Sabine Fischer,
• Katja Fuecker,
• Markolf Hanefeld,
• and Peter Gross

In Type 2 Diabetes, Rosiglitazone Therapy for Insulin Resistance Ameliorates Endothelial Dysfunction Independent of Glucose Control

• Kayo Ohshita,
• Kiminori Yamane,
• Miki Hanafusa,
• Hiroshi Mori,
• Kazuyo Mito,
• Masamichi Okubo,
• Hitoshi Hara,
• and Nobuoki Kohno

Elevated White Blood Cell Count in Subjects With Impaired Glucose Tolerance

• Heather M. Stanley,
• Jill M. Norris,
• Katherine Barriga,
• Michelle Hoffman,
• Liping Yu,
• Dongmei Miao,
• Henry A. Erlich,
• George S. Eisenbarth,
• and Marian Rewers

Is Presence of Islet Autoantibodies at Birth Associated With Development of Persistent Islet Autoimmunity?: The Diabetes Autoimmunity Study in the Young (DAISY)

• Kim Pettersson-Fernholm,
• Matti K. Karvonen,
• Jaana Kallio,
• Carol M. Forsblom,
• Markku Koulu,
• Ullamari Pesonen,
• Johan A. Fagerudd,
• and Per-Henrik Groop

Leucine 7 to Proline 7 Polymorphism in the Preproneuropeptide Y Is Associated With Proteinuria, Coronary Heart Disease, and Glycemic Control in Type 1 Diabetic Patients

• Torun B. Torbjörnsdotter,
• Georg A. Jaremko,
• and Ulla B. Berg

Nondipping and Its Relation to Glomerulopathy and Hyperfiltration in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes

• Chin-Hsiao Tseng

Lipoprotein(a) Is an Independent Risk Factor for Peripheral Arterial Disease in Chinese Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Taiwan

• Ronald M.A. Henry,
• Otto Kamp,
• Piet J. Kostense,
• Annemieke M.W. Spijkerman,
• Jacqueline M. Dekker,
• Rosemarie van Eijck,
• Giel Nijpels,
• Robert J. Heine,
• Lex M. Bouter,
• and Coen D.A. Stehouwer

Left Ventricular Mass Increases With Deteriorating Glucose Tolerance, Especially in Women: Independence of Increased Arterial Stiffness or Decreased Flow-Mediated Dilation: The Hoorn Study

• Sabita S. Soedamah-Muthu,
• Nish Chaturvedi,
• Monika Toeller,
• Barry Ferriss,
• Paolo Reboldi,
• Georges Michel,
• Christos Manes,
• and John H. Fuller

Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease in Type 1 Diabetic Patients in Europe: The EURODIAB Prospective Complications Study

• Nicola M. McKeown,
• James B. Meigs,
• Simin Liu,
• Edward Saltzman,
• Peter W.F. Wilson,
• and Paul F. Jacques

Carbohydrate Nutrition, Insulin Resistance, and the Prevalence of the Metabolic Syndrome in the Framingham Offspring Cohort

• Fida Bacha,
• Rola Saad,
• Neslihan Gungor,
• and Silva A. Arslanian

Adiponectin in Youth: Relationship to visceral adiposity, insulin sensitivity, and β-cell function

• Stephen Clement,
• Susan S. Braithwaite,
• Michelle F. Magee,
• Andrew Ahmann,
• Elizabeth P. Smith,
• Rebecca G. Schafer,
• and Irl B. Hirsch

Management of Diabetes and Hyperglycemia in Hospitals

• David L. Schriger and
• Brett Lorber

Lowering the Cut Point for Impaired Fasting Glucose: Where is the evidence? Where is the logic?

Consensus Development Conference on Antipsychotic Drugs and Obesity and Diabetes

• Zachary T. Bloomgarden

The 1st World Congress on the Insulin Resistance Syndrome

• Lois Jovanovic

Never Say Never in Medicine: Confessions of an old dog

• Matthias B. Schulze and
• Frank B. Hu

Dietary Approaches to Prevent the Metabolic Syndrome: Quality versus quantity of carbohydrates

• Hidetaka Noma,
• Ikuo Sakamoto,
• Hideki Mochizuki,
• Hidetoshi Tsukamoto,
• Atsushi Minamoto,
• Hideharu Funatsu,
• Hidetoshi Yamashita,
• Shigeo Nakamura,
• Ken Kiriyama,
• Hidemi Kurihara,
• and Hiromu K. Mishima

Relationship Between Periodontal Disease and Diabetic Retinopathy

• Montserrat Bacardí-Gascón,
• Perla Rosales-Garay,
• and Arturo Jiménez-Cruz

Effect of Diabetes Intervention Programs on Physical Activity Among Migrant Mexican Women With Type 2 Diabetes

• Frederico G.S. Toledo and
• Andrew Taylor

Alternative Site Testing at the Earlobe Tip: Reliability of glucose measurements and pain perception

• Douglas Kline and
• Terry Kuhn

Needle Reuse and Tip Damage

• Margaret Sandra Westaway and
• John R. Seager

The Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire: A cross-cultural South African perspective

• Puneet K. Singh,
• Helen C. Looker,
• Robert L. Hanson,
• Jonathan Krakoff,
• Peter H. Bennett,
• and William C. Knowler

Depression, Diabetes, and Glycemic Control in Pima Indians

• Y. Miles Yu and
• Campbell P. Howard

Improper Insulin Compliance May Lead to Hepatomegaly and Elevated Hepatic Enzymes in Type 1 Diabetic Patients

• Diane B. Turcot,
• Francis J. Kiernan,
• Raymond G. McKay,
• Neil J. Grey,
• William Boden,
• and George A. Perdrizet

Acute Hyperglycemia: Implications for contrast-induced nephropathy during cardiac catheterization

• João Paulo B. Vieira-Filho,
• André F. Reis,
• Teresa S. Kasamatsu,
• Edelweiss F. Tavares,
• Laércio J. Franco,
• Sergio R. Matioli,
• and Regina S. Moisés

Influence of the Polymorphisms Tpr64Arg in the β3-Adrenergic Receptor Gene and Pro12Ala in the PPARγ2 Gene on Metabolic Syndrome-Related Phenotypes in an Indigenous Population of the Brazilian Amazon

• Yan Ren,
• Haoming Tian,
• Xiujun Li,
• Jinzhong Liang,
• and Guizhi Zhao

Elevated Serum Ferritin Concentrations in a Glucose-Impaired Population and in Normal Glucose Tolerant First-Degree Relatives in Familial Type 2 Diabetic Pedigrees

• Alexander Kamaratos,
• Stelios Kokkoris,
• John Protopsaltis,
• Dimitrios Agorgianitis,
• Haris Koumpoulis,
• John Lentzas,
• Andreas Melidonis,
• and Gregory Giannoulis

Simultaneous Bilateral Facial Palsy in a Diabetic Patient

• Jeffrey A. Johnson,
• Maria Kotovych,
• Edmond A. Ryan,
• and A.M. James Shapiro

Reduced Fear of Hypoglycemia in Successful Islet Transplantation

• Alfonso Arranz,
• Victor Andia,
• and Antonio López-Guzmán

A Case of Lipoatrophy With Lispro Insulin Without Insulin Pump Therapy

• Bassam S. Bin-Abbas and
• Abdullah A. Al-Ashwal

Diabetes In A Nonpancreatectomized Child With Nesidioblastosis

• Charalampos Stavrianos and
• Eleni Anastasiou

Oral Glucose Tolerance Test Evaluation With Forearm and Fingertip Glucose Measurements in Pregnant Women

• Nolawit Tesfaye and
• Elizabeth R. Seaquist

Silent Hypoglycemia Presenting As Dysesthesias

• Adamandia D. Kriketos,
• Seng Khee Gan,
• Ann M. Poynten,
• Stuart M. Furler,
• Donald J. Chisholm,
• and Lesley V. Campbell

Exercise Increases Adiponectin Levels and Insulin Sensitivity in Humans

• Silvana Salardi,
• Stefano Zucchini,
• Daniela Elleri,
• Gabriele Grossi,
• Alberto M. Bargossi,
• Stefano Gualandi,
• Roberta Santoni,
• Alessandro Cicognani,
• and Emanuele Cacciari

High Glucose Levels Induce an Increase in Membrane Antioxidants, in Terms of Vitamin E and Coenzyme Q10, in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes

• Akira Katsuki,
• Yasuhiro Sumida,
• Hideki Urakawa,
• Esteban C. Gabazza,
• Shuichi Murashima,
• Kaname Nakatani,
• Yutaka Yano,
• and Yukihiko Adachi

Increased Oxidative Stress Is Associated With Serum Levels of Triglyceride, Insulin Resistance, and Hyperinsulinemia in Japanese Metabolically Obese, Normal-Weight Men

• Eric S. Albright,
• Renee Desmond,
• and David S.H. Bell

Efficacy of Conversion From Bedtime NPH Insulin Injection to Once- or Twice-Daily Injections of Insulin Glargine in Type 1 Diabetic Patients Using Basal/Bolus Therapy

• Thomas Kubiak,
• Norbert Hermanns,
• Michael Preier,
• Bernhard Kulzer,
• and Thomas Haak

Memory Impairments Associated With Postprandial Hyperglycemia and Glycemic Control: Comment on Greenwood et al.

• Carol E. Greenwood,
• Randall J. Kaplan,
• Stacey Hebblethwaite,
• and David J.A. Jenkins

Memory Impairments Associated With Postprandial Hyperglycemia and Glycemic Control: Response to Kubiak et al.

• William J. Jeffcoate,
• Frances L. Game,
• and Patricia E. Price

Off-Loading in Trials in Neuropathic Diabetic Foot Ulceration: No, it’s not time for a paradigm shift

• Andrew J.M. Boulton and
• David G. Armstrong

Off-Loading in Trials of Neuropathic Diabetic Foot Ulceration: Further evidence of the need for a paradigm shift

• David S.H. Bell,
• Robert W. Hardy,
• and Renee Desmond

C-Reactive Protein and Glycemic Control in Adults With Diabetes: Response to King et al.

• Dana E. King,
• Arch G. Mainous III,
• Thomas A. Buchanan,
• and William S. Pearson

C-Reactive Protein and Glycemic Control in Adults With Diabetes: Response to Bell, Hardy, and Desmond

Erratum