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Determinants of Response to Insulin Therapy Following Failure of Oral Agents in Type 2 Diabetes

  1. Janaka Karalliedde, MRCP,
  2. Andy Smith, MRCP and
  3. Giancarlo Viberti, MD, FRCP
  1. Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Internal Medicine, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London, U.K
  1. Address correspondence to Dr. J. Karalliedde, Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Internal Medicine, King's College London, 5th Floor Thomas Guy House, Guy's Hospital, London SE1 9RT, U.K. E-mail: j.karalliedde{at}kcl.ac.uk

Obesity, ethnicity, and concomitant metformin therapy may modify the metabolic response to insulin in patients with type 2 diabetes (1–3). We performed a retrospective case note analysis of 280 type 2 diabetic patients who had failed oral drug therapy, defined as HbA1c (A1C) >7.5% for at least 6 months despite maximum doses of sulfonylurea and metformin, and received treatment with exogenous insulin for at least 12 months for indications other than pregnancy, …

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