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A Continuous Metabolic Syndrome Risk Score

Utility for epidemiological analyses

  1. Katrien Wijndaele, MA1,
  2. Gaston Beunen, PHD2,
  3. Nathalie Duvigneaud, MA3,
  4. Lynn Matton, MA2,
  5. William Duquet, PHD3,
  6. Martine Thomis, PHD2,
  7. Johan Lefevre, PHD2 and
  8. Renaat M. Philippaerts, PHD1
  1. 1Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
  2. 2Department of Biomedical Kinesiology, Faculty of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
  3. 3Faculty of Physical Education and Physical Therapy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
  1. Address correspondence to Renaat Philippaerts, PhD, Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Watersportlaan 2, 9000 Ghent, Belgium. E-mail: renaat.philippaerts{at}ugent.be

This study was designed to validate a continuous metabolic syndrome risk score (cMSy) using the International Diabetes Federation risk factors (1). Increasing evidence supports using a cMSy instead of a binary definition for epidemiological analyses: 1) dichotomizing continuous outcome variables reduces statistical power (2); 2) cardiovascular risk is a progressive function of several metabolic syndrome (MSy) risk factors, eliminating the need to dichotomize these factors (3); and 3) cardiovascular and diabetes risk increase progressively with increasing numbers of MSy risk factors, eliminating the need to dichotomize …

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