High Titer of Autoantibodies to GAD Identifies a Specific Phenotype of Adult-Onset Autoimmune Diabetes

Response to Buzzetti et al.

  1. Tetsuro Kobayashi, MD, PHD1,
  2. Shoichiro Tanaka, MD, PHD1,
  3. Akira Shimada, MD, PHD2 and
  4. Taro Maruyama, MD, PHD3
  1. 1Third Department of Internal Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan
  2. 2Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
  3. 3Department of Internal Medicine, Saitama Social Insurance Hospital, Saitama, Japan
  1. Address correspondence to Tetsuro Kobayashi, the Third Department of Internal Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Chuo-City, 409-3898, Yamanashi, Japan. E-mail: tetsurou{at}yamanashi.ac.jp

Buzzetti et al. (1) reported a presence of two subgroups of adult-onset autoimmune diabetes at the cutoff value of GAD antibodies (GADA) titer of 32 arbitrary units (AU). Our previous report on a prospective-based observation of a Japanese population demonstrated that high GADA titer (>10 AU) is critical for predicting the progression within 5 years …

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