Increased Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Predicts Poor Wound Healing in Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Response to Liu et al.

  1. Marie Muller, MD1,
  2. Candice Trocme, PHD2,
  3. Francoise Morel, MD, PHD2,
  4. Serge Halimi, MD1 and
  5. Pierre Y. Benhamou, MD, PHD1
  1. 1Department of Endocrinology, Pôle Digidune, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble, Grenoble, France;
  2. 2Enzymology Laboratory, Department of Cell Biology and Pathology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble, Grenoble, France.
  1. Corresponding author: Marie Muller, mmuller{at}chu-grenoble.fr.

In a recent study by Liu et al. (1), the complex mechanisms of diabetic foot ulcers were further elucidated. In a series of 62 ulcers, the authors report that they found—for the first time—a positive correlation between a high matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)–to–tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) ratio and poor wound healing.

However, these are not the first data enhancing the putative role of MMP-9 in the pathogenesis of chronic wounds. Ladwig et al. (2) also described a positive correlation between a high MMP-9–to–TIMP-1 ratio and poor wound healing …

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