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Study of Educational Deficits as the Cause of Hospital Admission for Diabetes Mellitus in a Community Hospital

  1. Jack Geller and
  2. Karen Butler
  1. Department of Medical Education and Department of Nursing, Mercy Hospital and Medical Center San Diego, California
  1. Address reprint requests to Jack Geller, Mercy Hospital and Medical Center, 4077 Fifth Avenue, San Diego, California 92103.

Abstract

Seventy-eight consecutive patients admitted to a community hospital for diabetic complications over a 1-yr period were interviewed in regard to circumstances resulting in their hospitalization. Based on this interview, patients were categorized as to the cause for admission into three groups: (1) educational deficits; (2) psycho-socio-economic deficits; and (3) unavoidable hospital admission. Twenty-seven percent of the patients had a specific educational deficit which was judged to be responsible for their hospitalization; an additional 20% of patients had combined education and psycho-socio-economic deficits accounting for their admission.

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