Serum levels of the adipokine chemerin in relation to renal function

  1. Dörte Pfau, MS1,
  2. Anette Bachmann, MD1,
  3. Ulrike Lössner, BS1,
  4. Jürgen Kratzsch, PhD2,
  5. Matthias Blüher, MD1,
  6. Michael Stumvoll, MD1 and
  7. Mathias Fasshauer, MD (mathias.fasshauer{at}medizin.uni-leipzig.de)1
  1. 1: University of Leipzig, Department of Internal Medicine III, 04103 Leipzig, Germany
  2. 2: University of Leipzig, Institute of Laboratory Medicine, 04103 Leipzig, Germany

    Abstract

    Objective: To investigate serum levels of the adipokine chemerin in patients on chronic hemodialysis (CD) as compared to controls with a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) above 50 ml/min.

    Research Design and Methods: Chemerin was quantified by ELISA in control (n=60) and CD (n=60) patients and correlated to clinical and biochemical measures of renal function, glucose, and lipid metabolism, as well as inflammation, in both groups.

    Results: Median serum chemerin levels were more than 2-fold higher in CD patients (542.2 μg/l) as compared to subjects with a GFR above 50 ml/min (254.3 μg/l) (p < 0.001). Furthermore, glomerular filtration rate as assessed by the original Modification of Diet in Renal Disease formula independently predicted circulating chemerin concentrations in multiple regression analyses in both control subjects (p < 0.05) and patients on CD (p < 0.01).

    Conclusions: We demonstrate that markers of renal function are independently related to circulating chemerin levels.

    Footnotes

      • Received July 23, 2009.
      • Accepted October 7, 2009.