Original Research:

   Clinical Care/Education/Nutrition:

Glycemic Control Continues to Deteriorate After Sulfonylureas Are Added to Metformin Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Michael N. Cook, Cynthia J. Girman, Peter P. Stein, Charles M. Alexander, and Rury R. Holman
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 995-1000. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

ß-Cell Response During a Meal Test: A comparative study of incremental doses of repaglinide in type 2 diabetic patients

Lawrence S. Cozma, Stephen D. Luzio, Gareth J. Dunseath, Paul M. Underwood, and David R. Owens
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1001-1007. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Eliminating Inpatient Sliding-Scale Insulin: A reeducation project with medical house staff

David Baldwin, Griselda Villanueva, Robert McNutt, and Sarika Bhatnagar
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1008-1011. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online-Only Appendix  

Environmental Correlates of Physical Activity Among Individuals With Diabetes in the Rural Midwest

Anjali D. Deshpande, Elizabeth A. Baker, Sarah L. Lovegreen, and Ross C. Brownson
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1012-1018. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Amputation Prevention Initiative in South India: Positive impact of foot care education

Vijay Viswanathan, Sivagami Madhavan, Seena Rajasekar, Snehalatha Chamukuttan, and Ramachandran Ambady
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1019-1021. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Dietary Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load, Cereal Fiber, and Plasma Adiponectin Concentration in Diabetic Men

Lu Qi, Eric Rimm, Simin Liu, Nader Rifai, and Frank B. Hu
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1022-1028. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

The Challenge of Achieving National Cholesterol Goals in Patients With Diabetes

Amanda G. Kennedy, Charles D. MacLean, Benjamin Littenberg, Philip A. Ades, and Richard G. Pinckney
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1029-1034. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Epidemiology/Health Services/Psychosocial Research:

Pregnancy Experience Among Women With and Without Gestational Diabetes in the U.S., 1995 National Survey of Family Growth

Sharon H. Saydah, Anjani Chandra, and Mark S. Eberhardt
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1035-1040. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

End-Stage Renal Disease due to Diabetes Among Southwestern American Indians, 1990–2001

Nilka Ríos Burrows, Andrew S. Narva, Linda S. Geiss, Michael M. Engelgau, and Kelly J. Acton
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1041-1044. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Time Trends and Geographic Disparities in Acute Complications of Diabetes in Ontario, Canada

Gillian L. Booth, Janet E. Hux, Jiming Fang, and Benjamin T.B. Chan
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1045-1050. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Awareness and Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes

R. Paul Wadwa, Gregory L. Kinney, David M. Maahs, Janet Snell-Bergeon, John E. Hokanson, Satish K. Garg, Robert H. Eckel, and Marian Rewers
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1051-1056. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

One-Hour Postload Plasma Glucose in Middle Age and Medicare Expenditures in Older Age Among Nondiabetic Men and Women: The Chicago Heart Association Detection Project in Industry

Kiang Liu, Alan R. Dyer, Thanh-Huyen Vu, Amber Pirzada, Larry M. Manheim, Willard G. Manning, Muhammad S. Ashraf, Daniel B. Garside, and Martha L. Daviglus
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1057-1062. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

History of Depression Increases Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in Younger Adults

Lauren C. Brown, Sumit R. Majumdar, Stephen C. Newman, and Jeffrey A. Johnson
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1063-1067. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Emerging Treatments and Technologies:

Effects of Oral Insulin in Relatives of Patients With Type 1 Diabetes: The Diabetes Prevention Trial–Type 1

The Diabetes Prevention Trial-Type 1 Study Group
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1068-1076. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online-Only Appendix  

Time-Action Profile of Inhaled Insulin in Comparison With Subcutaneously Injected Insulin Lispro and Regular Human Insulin

Klaus Rave, Susanne Bott, Lutz Heinemann, Sue Sha, Reinhard H.A. Becker, Susan A. Willavize, and Tim Heise
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1077-1082. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Effects of Exenatide (Exendin-4) on Glycemic Control Over 30 Weeks in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Metformin and a Sulfonylurea

David M. Kendall, Matthew C. Riddle, Julio Rosenstock, Dongliang Zhuang, Dennis D. Kim, Mark S. Fineman, and Alain D. Baron
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1083-1091. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Effects of Exenatide (Exendin-4) on Glycemic Control and Weight Over 30 Weeks in Metformin-Treated Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Ralph A. DeFronzo, Robert E. Ratner, Jenny Han, Dennis D. Kim, Mark S. Fineman, and Alain D. Baron
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1092-1100. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

A Randomized Multicenter Trial Comparing the GlucoWatch Biographer With Standard Glucose Monitoring in Children With Type 1 Diabetes

The Diabetes Research in Children Network (DirecNet) Study Group
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1101-1106. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

A Double-Blind, Randomized, Dose-Response Study Investigating the Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Properties of the Long-Acting Insulin Analog Detemir

Johannes Plank, Manfred Bodenlenz, Frank Sinner, Christoph Magnes, Evelyn Görzer, Werner Regittnig, Lars A. Endahl, Eberhard Draeger, Milan Zdravkovic, and Thomas R. Pieber
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1107-1112. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Pathophysiology/Complications:

Elevated Pregnancy Losses at High and Low Extremes of Maternal Glucose in Early Normal and Diabetic Pregnancy: Evidence for a protective adaptation in diabetes

Lois Jovanovic, Robert H. Knopp, Haesook Kim, William T. Cefalu, Xiao-Dong Zhu, Young Jack Lee, Joe Leigh Simpson, James L. Mills for the Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study Group
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1113-1117. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Anemia and Diabetes in the Absence of Nephropathy

Kathrine J. Craig, John D. Williams, Stephen G. Riley, Hilary Smith, David R. Owens, Debbie Worthing, Ivor Cavill, and Aled O. Phillips
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1118-1123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Role of the Decrement in Intraislet Insulin for the Glucagon Response to Hypoglycemia in Humans

Niyaz R. Gosmanov, Ervin Szoke, Zarmen Israelian, Tamar Smith, Philip E. Cryer, John E. Gerich, and Christian Meyer
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1124-1131. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

ß-Cell Function in Mild Type 2 Diabetic Patients: Effects of 6-month glucose lowering with nateglinide

Andrea Mari, Amalia Gastaldelli, James E. Foley, Richard E. Pratley, and Ele Ferrannini
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1132-1138. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

The Influence of Adiponectin Gene Polymorphism on the Rosiglitazone Response in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Eun Seok Kang, So Young Park, Hyeong Jin Kim, Chul Woo Ahn, Moonsuk Nam, Bong Soo Cha, Sung Kil Lim, Kyung Rae Kim, and Hyun Chul Lee
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1139-1144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online-Only Appendix  

Effect of a Peroxisome Proliferator–Activated Receptor- Agonist on Myocardial Blood Flow in Type 2 Diabetes

Graham T. McMahon, Jorge Plutzky, Edouard Daher, Tammy Bhattacharyya, George Grunberger, and Marcelo F. DiCarli
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1145-1150. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Reduction in Cardiovascular Events With Atorvastatin in 2,532 Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial–Lipid-Lowering Arm (ASCOT-LLA)

Peter S. Sever, Neil R. Poulter, Björn Dahlöf, Hans Wedel, Rory Collins, Gareth Beevers, Mark Caulfield, Sverre E. Kjeldsen, Arni Kristinsson, Gordon T. McInnes, Jesper Mehlsen, Markku Nieminen, Eoin O’Brien, Jan Ostergren for the ASCOT Investigators
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1151-1157. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Incremental Predictive Value of Carotid Ultrasonography in the Assessment of Coronary Risk in a Cohort of Asymptomatic Type 2 Diabetic Subjects

Sophie Bernard, André Sérusclat, François Targe, Sybil Charrière, Olivier Roth, Jacques Beaune, François Berthezène, and Philippe Moulin
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1158-1162. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Familial Aggregation of Severity of Diabetic Retinopathy in Mexican Americans From Starr County, Texas

D. Michael Hallman, J. Charles Huber, Jr., Victor H. Gonzalez, Barbara E.K. Klein, Ronald Klein, and Craig L. Hanis
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1163-1168. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Validation of a Novel Screening Device (NeuroQuick) for Quantitative Assessment of Small Nerve Fiber Dysfunction as an Early Feature of Diabetic Polyneuropathy

Dan Ziegler, Ewa Siekierka-Kleiser, Bernd Meyer, and Michael Schweers
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1169-1174. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Magnesium Deficiency Is Associated With Insulin Resistance in Obese Children

Milagros G. Huerta, James N. Roemmich, Marit L. Kington, Viktor E. Bovbjerg, Arthur L. Weltman, Viola F. Holmes, James T. Patrie, Alan D. Rogol, and Jerry L. Nadler
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1175-1181. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Metabolic Syndrome/Insulin Resistance Syndrome/Pre-Diabetes:

Glucose Intolerance Is Common in Japanese Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Who Were Not Previously Diagnosed With Diabetes

Koichi Hashimoto, Katsunori Ikewaki, Hidenori Yagi, Hidetaka Nagasawa, Satoshi Imamoto, Takahiro Shibata, and Seibu Mochizuki
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1182-1186. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Use of the Diabetes Risk Score for Opportunistic Screening of Undiagnosed Diabetes and Impaired Glucose Tolerance: The IGLOO (Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Long-Term Outcomes Observational) study

Monica Franciosi, Giorgia De Berardis, Maria C.E. Rossi, Michele Sacco, Maurizio Belfiglio, Fabio Pellegrini, Gianni Tognoni, Miriam Valentini, Antonio Nicolucci for the IGLOO Study Group
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1187-1194. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Online-Only Appendix  

Physical Activity Energy Expenditure Predicts Progression Toward the Metabolic Syndrome Independently of Aerobic Fitness in Middle-Aged Healthy Caucasians: The Medical Research Council Ely Study

Ulf Ekelund, Søren Brage, Paul W. Franks, Susie Hennings, Sue Emms, and Nicholas J. Wareham
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1195-1200. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Brief Reports:

   Clinical Care/Education/Nutrition:

High Proportions of Erectile Dysfunction in Men With the Metabolic Syndrome

Katherine Esposito, Francesco Giugliano, Emilia Martedì, Giovanni Feola, Raffaele Marfella, Massimo D’Armiento, and Dario Giugliano
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1201-1203. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Neonatal Bacille Calmette-Guerin Vaccination and Type 1 Diabetes

Marceline Huppmann, Andrea Baumgarten, Anette-G. Ziegler, and Ezio Bonifacio
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1204-1206. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Early Pregnancy Insulin Resistance and Subsequent Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Karen V. Smirnakis, Abelardo Martinez, Karen Hsu Blatman, Myles Wolf, Jeffrey L. Ecker, and Ravi Thadhani
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1207-1208. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Barriers to Physical Activity Among Predominantly Low-Income African- American Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Gareth R. Dutton, Jolene Johnson, Dori Whitehead, Jamie S. Bodenlos, and Phillip J. Brantley
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1209-1210. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Epidemiology/Health Services/Psychosocial Research:

Relationship Between C-Reactive Protein and Glucose Levels in Community-Dwelling Subjects Without Diabetes: The Hisayama Study

Yasufumi Doi, Yutaka Kiyohara, Michiaki Kubo, Yumihiro Tanizaki, Ken Okubo, Toshiharu Ninomiya, Masanori Iwase, and Mitsuo Iida
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1211-1213. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Emerging Treatments and Technologies:

Six-Month Treatment With Alendronate in Acute Charcot Neuroarthropathy: A randomized controlled trial

Dario Pitocco, Valeria Ruotolo, Salvatore Caputo, Lorena Mancini, Chiara M. Collina, Andrea Manto, Paolo Caradonna, and Giovanni Ghirlanda
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1214-1215. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Pathophysiology/Complications:

Early-Onset Insulin-Resistant Diabetes in Obese Caucasians Has Features of Typical Type 2 Diabetes, but 3 Decades Earlier

Siobhan McQuaid, Donal J. O’Gorman, Obada Yousif, Toh Peng Yeow, Yusof Rahman, Declan Gasparro, Giovanni Pacini, and John J Nolan
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1216-1218. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Early Signs of Cardiovascular Disease in Youth With Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes

Neslihan Gungor, Trina Thompson, Kim Sutton-Tyrrell, Janine Janosky, and Silva Arslanian
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1219-1221. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Metabolic Syndrome/Insulin Resistance Syndrome/Pre-Diabetes:

Associations Between Liver Histology and Severity of the Metabolic Syndrome in Subjects With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Marno C. Ryan, Andrew M. Wilson, John Slavin, James D. Best, Alicia J. Jenkins, and Paul V. Desmond
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1222-1224. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Glucose-Induced Insulin Secretion in Dyslipidemic and Normolipidemic Patients With Normal Glucose Tolerance

Christophe Binnert, Myriam Genoud, Gérald Seematter, Assia Fekirini, Vincent Mooser, Gérard Waeber, and Luc Tappy
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1225-1227. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Concentrations of Serum Vitamin D and the Metabolic Syndrome Among U.S. Adults

Earl S. Ford, Umed A. Ajani, Lisa C. McGuire, and Simin Liu
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1228-1230. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Reviews/Commentaries/ADA Statements:

   Review Articles:

Continuous Glucose Monitoring: Roadmap for 21st century diabetes therapy

David C. Klonoff
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1231-1239. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Commentary:

The Use of U-500 in Patients With Extreme Insulin Resistance

Elaine Cochran, Carla Musso, and Phillip Gorden
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1240-1244. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   ADA Workgroup Report:

Defining and Reporting Hypoglycemia in Diabetes: A report from the American Diabetes Association Workgroup on Hypoglycemia

American Diabetes Association Workgroup on Hypoglycemia
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1245-1249. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

   Perspectives on the News:

The European Association for the Study of Diabetes

Zachary T. Bloomgarden
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1250-1257. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Letters: Observations:

Simvastatin, Fenofibrate, and Rhabdomyolysis

Sindhu S. Jacob, Sony Jacob, Craig Williams, and Mark A. Deeg
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1258. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Self-Reported Diabetes in Northland, New Zealand

Shane R. Reti, Felicity A. Goodyear-Smith, and Ross I. McCormick
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1258-1259. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

An Inexpensive Method to Diagnose Incipient Diabetic Nephropathy in Developing Countries

Vijay Viswanathan, Mamtha B. Nair, Sheethal Suresh, Snehalatha Chamukuttan, and Ramachandran Ambady
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1259-1260. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Pregestational Diabetes and Pregnancy: An Australian experience

Aidan McElduff, Glynis P. Ross, Janet A. Lagström, Bernard Champion, Jeff R. Flack, Sue-Mei Lau, Robert G. Moses, Sivanthi Seneratne, Mark McLean, and N. Wah Cheung
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1260-1261. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Performance of Glucose Dehydrogenase–and Glucose Oxidase–Based Blood Glucose Meters at High Altitude and Low Temperature

Daniel Öberg and Claes-Göran Östenson
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1261. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Prevalence of Diabetes in Greater Beirut

Kamal I. Hirbli, Mayssa A. Jambeine, Hanna B. Slim, Wadad M. Barakat, Richard J. Habis, and Zelia M. Francis
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1262. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Letters: Comments and Responses:

Two-Year Statin Therapy Does Not Alter the Progression of Intima-Media Thickness in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Without Manifest Cardio-vascular Disease: Response to Beishuizen et al.

Arrigo F.G. Cicero, Antonio V. Gaddi, and Giuseppe Derosa
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1262-1263. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Two-Year Statin Therapy Does Not Alter the Progression of Intima-Media Thickness in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Without Manifest Cardio-vascular Disease: Response to Cicero et al.

Edith D. Beishuizen, Marcel A. van de Ree, J. Wouter Jukema, Jouke T. Tamsma, and Menno V. Huisman
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1263-1264. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Is Atherosclerosis in Diabetes and Impaired Fasting Glucose Driven by Elevated LDL Cholesterol or by Decreased HDL Cholesterol?: Response to Drexel et al.

Matthias B. Schulze and Kurt Hoffmann
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1264. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Is Atherosclerosis in Diabetes and Impaired Fasting Glucose Driven by Elevated LDL Cholesterol or by Decreased HDL Cholesterol?: Response to Schulze and Hoffmann

Heinz Drexel, Stefan Aczel, Thomas Marte, Werner Benzer, Peter Langer, Willi Moll, and Christoph H. Saely
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1264-1265. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Depressive Symptoms, Insulin Resistance, and Risk of Diabetes in Women at Midlife: Response to Everson-Rose et al.

Frans Pouwer and Peter de Jonge
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1265-1266. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Depressive Symptoms, Insulin Resistance, and Risk of Diabetes in Women at Midlife: Response to Pouwer and de Jonge

Susan A. Everson-Rose, Karen A. Matthews, Javier I. Torréns, Joyce T. Bromberger, Howard M. Kravitz, and Peter M. Meyer
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1266. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Mortality and Causes of Death in a National Sample of Diabetic Patients in Taiwan: Response to Tseng

Tsung-Hsueh Lu, Pei-Yuen Hsu, Robert N. Anderson, and Chien-Ning Huang
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1266-1267. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Mortality and Causes of Death in a National Sample of Diabetic Patients in Taiwan: Response to Lu et al.

Chin-Hsiao Tseng
Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1267-1268. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Errata:

Erratum

Diabetes Care 2005 28: 1272. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

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