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Original Articles

Self-esteem and Depression in Adolescent Diabetic Girls

  1. Barbara-Jean Sullivan
  1. Yale University School of Nursing, Yale Child Study Center, Human Services and Resource Center (Division of Connecticut Mental Health Center)
  1. Address reprint requests to Barbara-Jean Sullivan, Yale University School of Nursing, 855 Howard Avenue, New Haven, Connecticut 06512.
Diabetes Care 1978 Jan; 1(1): 18-22. https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.1.1.18
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Abstract

This investigation was designed to examine self-esteem and depression in diabetic adolescent girls. One hundred nondiabetic girls age 12—16 and 105 diabetic girls age 12—16 were administered the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory. Results indicated no significant difference between diabetic and nondiabetic girls in self-esteem scores. Diabetic girls showed significantly more depression than nondiabetic girls. Close examination of results revealed that, in fact, diabetic and nondiabetic adolescent girls were very similar. A major finding was that depression in the diabetic group was expressed primarily through physiologic symptoms of depression as seen in the vital depression scores, rather than through the pessimism, indecision-inhibition, or self-debasement measures of depression. Results were interpreted to mean that diabetic girls did not manifest deeper depression than nondiabetic girls but, rather, a greater awareness of their physiologic status. Diabetes emerged as a focus for the expression of normal adolescent conflicts. The importance of integrating developmental issues into the treatment plans for diabetic patients is emphasized.

  • Copyright © 1978 by the American Diabetes Association

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January 1978, 1(1)
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Self-esteem and Depression in Adolescent Diabetic Girls
Barbara-Jean Sullivan
Diabetes Care Jan 1978, 1 (1) 18-22; DOI: 10.2337/diacare.1.1.18

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Self-esteem and Depression in Adolescent Diabetic Girls
Barbara-Jean Sullivan
Diabetes Care Jan 1978, 1 (1) 18-22; DOI: 10.2337/diacare.1.1.18
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© 2021 by the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care Print ISSN: 0149-5992, Online ISSN: 1935-5548.