Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health Care Access and Health Outcomes for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Maureen I. Harris

doi:10.2337/diacare.24.3.454

Epidemiology/Health Services/Psychosocial Research

Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health Care Access and Health Outcomes for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Maureen I. Harris, PHD, MPH

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD

Diabetes Care 2001 Mar; 24(3): 454-459. https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.24.3.454

Article Information

vol. 24 no. 3 454-459

DOI

https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.24.3.454

PubMed

11289467

Published By

American Diabetes Association

Print ISSN

0149-5992

Online ISSN

1935-5548

History

Published in print March 1, 2001.

Author Information

Maureen I. Harris, PHD, MPH

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD

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	Abstract	Full	Pdf
May 2001	26	58	33
Jun 2001	28	70	32
Jul 2001	20	72	57
Aug 2001	16	62	42
Sep 2001	14	37	18
Oct 2001	12	59	33
Nov 2001	29	59	26
Dec 2001	14	30	18
Jan 2002	7	52	46
Feb 2002	19	80	47
Mar 2002	25	77	41
Apr 2002	16	74	33
May 2002	18	73	52
Jun 2002	12	80	35
Jul 2002	7	67	37
Aug 2002	4	27	22
Sep 2002	13	46	35
Oct 2002	12	55	44
Nov 2002	16	48	29
Dec 2002	9	33	17
Jan 2003	10	33	23
Feb 2003	21	69	54
Mar 2003	18	68	52
Apr 2003	33	57	42
May 2003	31	60	34
Jun 2003	28	69	44
Jul 2003	22	53	41
Aug 2003	19	59	38
Sep 2003	25	55	24
Oct 2003	32	58	30
Nov 2003	27	62	42
Dec 2003	35	52	29
Jan 2004	30	52	24
Feb 2004	22	53	39
Mar 2004	31	82	62
Apr 2004	36	70	41
May 2004	55	82	21
Jun 2004	66	120	43
Jul 2004	59	91	48
Aug 2004	53	93	31
Sep 2004	40	72	40
Oct 2004	43	92	55
Nov 2004	55	128	49
Dec 2004	49	140	70
Jan 2005	51	144	60
Feb 2005	46	138	70
Mar 2005	81	182	82
Apr 2005	45	163	87
May 2005	20	82	51
Jun 2005	29	84	44
Jul 2005	27	68	42
Aug 2005	21	87	50
Sep 2005	25	108	59
Oct 2005	33	161	76
Nov 2005	27	164	73
Dec 2005	24	110	56
Jan 2006	41	125	56
Feb 2006	30	158	61
Mar 2006	37	207	87
Apr 2006	55	163	59
May 2006	81	36	37
Jun 2006	85	62	53
Jul 2006	84	66	55
Aug 2006	51	37	36
Sep 2006	28	79	50
Oct 2006	46	93	49
Nov 2006	27	82	42
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Jan 2007	26	78	45
Feb 2007	14	229	45
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Apr 2007	28	93	53
May 2007	19	67	51
Jun 2007	10	44	27
Jul 2007	20	52	31
Aug 2007	6	51	29
Sep 2007	26	67	40
Oct 2007	18	89	47
Nov 2007	49	115	54
Dec 2007	43	47	32
Jan 2008	55	71	56
Feb 2008	80	68	49
Mar 2008	81	122	72
Apr 2008	116	116	70
May 2008	69	78	48
Jun 2008	68	49	41
Jul 2008	91	54	40
Aug 2008	47	93	43
Sep 2008	79	71	45
Oct 2008	32	83	45
Nov 2008	45	53	43
Dec 2008	27	41	31
Jan 2009	20	56	28
Feb 2009	38	85	34
Mar 2009	26	89	57
Apr 2009	23	133	62
May 2009	15	37	18
Jun 2009	34	30	21
Jul 2009	52	115	52
Aug 2009	47	79	27
Sep 2009	55	162	37
Oct 2009	100	117	59
Nov 2009	156	96	57
Dec 2009	98	48	36
Jan 2010	88	59	39
Feb 2010	116	85	42
Mar 2010	204	105	66
Apr 2010	173	131	66
May 2010	120	120	45
Jun 2010	96	115	52
Jul 2010	84	96	37
Aug 2010	83	61	47
Sep 2010	105	136	41
Oct 2010	45	248	58
Nov 2010	48	251	47
Dec 2010	37	125	31
Jan 2011	41	140	39
Feb 2011	37	203	39
Mar 2011	112	188	64
Apr 2011	128	153	54
May 2011	83	125	48
Jun 2011	77	114	39
Jul 2011	76	90	32
Aug 2011	87	104	44
Sep 2011	115	121	87
Oct 2011	146	168	61
Nov 2011	163	189	66
Dec 2011	87	115	33
Jan 2012	102	95	50
Feb 2012	101	109	53
Mar 2012	116	126	80
Apr 2012	105	110	49
May 2012	90	98	34
Jun 2012	73	61	38
Jul 2012	86	99	52
Aug 2012	76	56	32
Sep 2012	98	90	50
Oct 2012	140	117	68
Nov 2012	157	139	57
Dec 2012	104	99	31
Jan 2013	110	76	40
Feb 2013	117	81	33
Mar 2013	128	88	42
Apr 2013	146	132	46
May 2013	96	103	40
Jun 2013	86	73	33
Jul 2013	57	60	24
Aug 2013	58	74	16
Sep 2013	109	117	29
Oct 2013	128	143	44
Nov 2013	134	103	31
Dec 2013	87	125	27
Jan 2014	97	77	36
Feb 2014	105	84	34
Mar 2014	149	106	53
Apr 2014	96	90	37
May 2014	76	55	27
Jun 2014	81	52	19
Jul 2014	99	56	27
Aug 2014	56	37	17
Sep 2014	79	49	26
Oct 2014	110	37	32
Nov 2014	129	35	33
Dec 2014	75	29	21
Jan 2015	73	25	27
Feb 2015	106	58	28
Mar 2015	100	72	38
Apr 2015	109	89	34
May 2015	83	47	34
Jun 2015	62	35	18
Jul 2015	65	40	24
Aug 2015	53	30	23
Sep 2015	156	37	28
Oct 2015	120	71	28
Nov 2015	94	67	31
Dec 2015	88	58	31
Jan 2016	88	35	14
Feb 2016	80	28	15
Mar 2016	135	26	30
Apr 2016	147	39	32
May 2016	73	175	31
Jun 2016	50	71	32
Jul 2016	79	56	25
Aug 2016	88	56	20
Sep 2016	158	88	48
Oct 2016	174	107	65
Nov 2016	143	50	49
Dec 2016	70	36	23
Jan 2017	63	40	24
Feb 2017	77	77	35
Mar 2017	104	71	31
Apr 2017	114	75	36
May 2017	87	61	25
Jun 2017	48	32	31
Jul 2017	34	62	15
Aug 2017	31	38	22
Sep 2017	55	60	32
Oct 2017	97	98	45
Nov 2017	60	161	36
Dec 2017	52	66	26
Jan 2018	55	52	31
Feb 2018	47	72	46
Mar 2018	58	63	18
Apr 2018	39	84	28
May 2018	34	97	32
Jun 2018	47	67	33
Jul 2018	30	53	30
Aug 2018	32	38	14
Sep 2018	49	86	30
Oct 2018	50	136	33
Nov 2018	32	159	15
Dec 2018	44	116	22
Jan 2019	29	97	20
Feb 2019	37	90	16
Mar 2019	43	61	37
Apr 2019	34	56	29
May 2019	39	83	24
Jun 2019	27	36	21
Jul 2019	19	48	21
Aug 2019	17	24	23
Sep 2019	19	119	28
Oct 2019	47	57	38
Nov 2019	38	64	24
Dec 2019	22	65	21
Jan 2020	20	67	16
Feb 2020	36	84	21
Mar 2020	42	79	18
Apr 2020	27	56	21
May 2020	36	31	23
Jun 2020	20	36	21
Jul 2020	21	40	23
Aug 2020	21	45	13
Sep 2020	29	50	36
Oct 2020	44	74	51
Nov 2020	41	62	38
Dec 2020	23	90	40
Jan 2021	23	73	32
Feb 2021	26	46	19
Mar 2021	6	12	3