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Epidemiology/Health Services/Psychosocial Research

Windows of Opportunity to Improve Diabetes Care When Patients With Diabetes Are Hospitalized for Other Conditions

  1. Sheila H. Roman, MD, MPH12 and
  2. Mark R. Chassin, MD, MPP, MPH1
  1. 1Health Policy and
  2. 2Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York
    Diabetes Care 2001 Aug; 24(8): 1371-1376. https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.24.8.1371
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      Figure 1—

      Sample time frames.

    Tables

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    • Table 1—

      Characteristics of patients in chart abstraction sample

      PreinterventionPostinterventionP
      n328336
      Age (years)*66 ± 1266 ± 11.2NS
      Sex*NS
       Male5552
      Race*0.001
       Caucasian4533
       Hispanic2725
       African-American1412
       Asian35
       Other412
       Unknown714
      Comorbidities  (Charlson  Index)NS
       12326
       23531
       32118
       41214
       557
       644
      • Data are means ± SD or %, unless otherwise indicated.

      • *

        ↵* Obtained from administrative data.

    • Table 2—

      Characteristics of patients in survey sample

      Preclincal pathPostclinical pathP
      n289157
      Age (years)*63 ± 1164 ± 12NS
      Sex*NS
       Male5955
      Race*NS
       Caucasian3839
       Hispanic2114
       African-American1816
       Asian34
       Others89
       Unknown1218
      Duration of diabetesNS
       > 10 years4545
       1–10 years4746
       < 1 year46
       New onset43
      Diabetes regimensNS
       OAs5251
       Insulin-using3231
       Insulin + OA69
       Diet alone109
      Educational levelNS
       Elementary1113
       High school5143
       Beyond high  school3844
      English primary  languageNS
       Yes7178
      • Data are means ± SD or %. The preclinical path was from June 1996 to 24 August 1997, and the post-clinical path was from 25 August 1997 to April 1998.

      • *

        ↵* Obtained from administrative data base. OA, oral agent.

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    Diabetes Care: 24 (8)

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    August 2001, 24(8)
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    Windows of Opportunity to Improve Diabetes Care When Patients With Diabetes Are Hospitalized for Other Conditions
    Sheila H. Roman, Mark R. Chassin
    Diabetes Care Aug 2001, 24 (8) 1371-1376; DOI: 10.2337/diacare.24.8.1371

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    Windows of Opportunity to Improve Diabetes Care When Patients With Diabetes Are Hospitalized for Other Conditions
    Sheila H. Roman, Mark R. Chassin
    Diabetes Care Aug 2001, 24 (8) 1371-1376; DOI: 10.2337/diacare.24.8.1371
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