Comorbid Depression is Associated With Increased Health Care Use and Expenditures in Individuals With Diabetes

Leonard E. Egede; Deyi Zheng; Kit Simpson

doi:10.2337/diacare.25.3.464

Epidemiology/Health Services/Psychosocial Research

Comorbid Depression is Associated With Increased Health Care Use and Expenditures in Individuals With Diabetes

Leonard E. Egede, MD, MS1,
Deyi Zheng, MB, PHD2 and
Kit Simpson, DRPH3

¹Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
²Department of Biometry and Epidemiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
³Department of Pharmacy, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina

Diabetes Care 2002 Mar; 25(3): 464-470. https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.25.3.464

Article Information

vol. 25 no. 3 464-470

DOI

https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.25.3.464

PubMed

11874931

Published By

American Diabetes Association

Print ISSN

0149-5992

Online ISSN

1935-5548

History

Published in print March 1, 2002.

DIABETES CARE

Author Information

Leonard E. Egede, MD, MS1,
Deyi Zheng, MB, PHD2 and
Kit Simpson, DRPH3

¹Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
²Department of Biometry and Epidemiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
³Department of Pharmacy, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina

View Full Text

Statistics from Altmetric.com

Article usage

Article usage: March 2002 to March 2021

Rendering graph...

	Abstract	Full	Pdf
Mar 2002	330	256	145
Apr 2002	34	107	58
May 2002	21	52	37
Jun 2002	15	48	32
Jul 2002	10	47	35
Aug 2002	11	46	36
Sep 2002	17	34	32
Oct 2002	10	44	32
Nov 2002	9	38	40
Dec 2002	4	29	22
Jan 2003	11	51	46
Feb 2003	16	33	32
Mar 2003	14	53	38
Apr 2003	17	60	39
May 2003	23	38	26
Jun 2003	21	34	19
Jul 2003	23	28	31
Aug 2003	31	34	28
Sep 2003	27	35	36
Oct 2003	29	42	25
Nov 2003	26	52	26
Dec 2003	70	38	37
Jan 2004	35	50	34
Feb 2004	23	48	31
Mar 2004	25	60	26
Apr 2004	23	55	23
May 2004	32	57	31
Jun 2004	37	62	25
Jul 2004	20	46	26
Aug 2004	20	52	19
Sep 2004	26	37	33
Oct 2004	29	37	25
Nov 2004	24	76	44
Dec 2004	29	54	29
Jan 2005	16	58	26
Feb 2005	22	67	33
Mar 2005	36	81	57
Apr 2005	23	31	32
May 2005	23	49	35
Jun 2005	12	86	29
Jul 2005	18	74	28
Aug 2005	16	51	22
Sep 2005	22	53	23
Oct 2005	22	66	24
Nov 2005	22	71	34
Dec 2005	18	33	19
Jan 2006	19	54	18
Feb 2006	18	66	22
Mar 2006	23	81	38
Apr 2006	38	55	26
May 2006	42	23	22
Jun 2006	54	25	31
Jul 2006	48	29	25
Aug 2006	43	33	27
Sep 2006	16	25	11
Oct 2006	9	25	28
Nov 2006	16	30	21
Dec 2006	11	34	27
Jan 2007	14	19	18
Feb 2007	11	26	17
Mar 2007	8	28	23
Apr 2007	26	34	25
May 2007	7	25	25
Jun 2007	12	22	47
Jul 2007	14	30	24
Aug 2007	16	32	39
Sep 2007	14	28	33
Oct 2007	13	23	23
Nov 2007	17	34	29
Dec 2007	12	66	22
Jan 2008	22	67	32
Feb 2008	14	77	36
Mar 2008	22	57	43
Apr 2008	32	36	39
May 2008	40	20	25
Jun 2008	34	26	23
Jul 2008	31	38	23
Aug 2008	48	25	32
Sep 2008	59	44	39
Oct 2008	19	15	24
Nov 2008	22	43	36
Dec 2008	20	56	30
Jan 2009	7	15	15
Feb 2009	23	21	26
Mar 2009	18	23	32
Apr 2009	17	34	22
May 2009	6	12	22
Jun 2009	41	20	20
Jul 2009	47	79	38
Aug 2009	41	60	27
Sep 2009	39	91	29
Oct 2009	99	53	23
Nov 2009	106	36	30
Dec 2009	69	22	31
Jan 2010	91	39	31
Feb 2010	107	29	31
Mar 2010	122	52	33
Apr 2010	152	44	37
May 2010	88	34	38
Jun 2010	177	33	39
Jul 2010	439	42	40
Aug 2010	499	67	47
Sep 2010	146	48	25
Oct 2010	37	149	42
Nov 2010	30	191	45
Dec 2010	31	181	30
Jan 2011	35	171	33
Feb 2011	45	261	53
Mar 2011	133	127	50
Apr 2011	207	67	53
May 2011	158	64	34
Jun 2011	165	46	63
Jul 2011	143	38	48
Aug 2011	164	54	48
Sep 2011	214	61	51
Oct 2011	210	74	73
Nov 2011	257	50	55
Dec 2011	185	47	58
Jan 2012	225	60	68
Feb 2012	210	52	39
Mar 2012	286	56	100
Apr 2012	243	77	67
May 2012	201	55	82
Jun 2012	183	32	66
Jul 2012	174	65	65
Aug 2012	201	46	41
Sep 2012	190	45	62
Oct 2012	222	53	66
Nov 2012	282	44	47
Dec 2012	154	44	40
Jan 2013	160	46	38
Feb 2013	238	67	49
Mar 2013	217	65	56
Apr 2013	273	68	61
May 2013	246	58	48
Jun 2013	155	45	37
Jul 2013	158	162	53
Aug 2013	182	174	60
Sep 2013	212	206	53
Oct 2013	192	262	48
Nov 2013	280	231	54
Dec 2013	179	185	49
Jan 2014	172	176	60
Feb 2014	172	117	50
Mar 2014	199	112	64
Apr 2014	185	100	69
May 2014	211	80	88
Jun 2014	157	56	58
Jul 2014	167	85	70
Aug 2014	167	65	44
Sep 2014	162	70	74
Oct 2014	212	55	77
Nov 2014	246	55	70
Dec 2014	144	45	51
Jan 2015	184	56	66
Feb 2015	170	47	50
Mar 2015	163	66	82
Apr 2015	148	82	51
May 2015	171	70	70
Jun 2015	137	85	47
Jul 2015	127	38	43
Aug 2015	128	58	38
Sep 2015	208	58	70
Oct 2015	162	59	65
Nov 2015	121	78	56
Dec 2015	182	65	38
Jan 2016	190	44	56
Feb 2016	132	57	63
Mar 2016	297	59	90
Apr 2016	157	60	63
May 2016	141	197	78
Jun 2016	86	108	77
Jul 2016	88	101	36
Aug 2016	126	106	74
Sep 2016	137	107	58
Oct 2016	156	156	84
Nov 2016	200	211	131
Dec 2016	106	103	79
Jan 2017	87	110	68
Feb 2017	112	104	75
Mar 2017	122	135	73
Apr 2017	122	124	65
May 2017	79	107	70
Jun 2017	74	87	66
Jul 2017	47	101	71
Aug 2017	42	124	49
Sep 2017	73	117	76
Oct 2017	74	129	68
Nov 2017	78	163	88
Dec 2017	48	111	54
Jan 2018	59	97	54
Feb 2018	59	105	63
Mar 2018	73	90	72
Apr 2018	75	156	72
May 2018	59	111	77
Jun 2018	40	107	55
Jul 2018	29	89	72
Aug 2018	41	79	58
Sep 2018	61	80	55
Oct 2018	45	176	84
Nov 2018	64	182	52
Dec 2018	44	128	55
Jan 2019	36	78	44
Feb 2019	60	115	54
Mar 2019	119	77	95
Apr 2019	57	78	64
May 2019	35	92	40
Jun 2019	35	65	50
Jul 2019	21	80	57
Aug 2019	34	67	51
Sep 2019	35	231	56
Oct 2019	41	116	49
Nov 2019	26	99	51
Dec 2019	34	84	55
Jan 2020	32	53	47
Feb 2020	22	91	67
Mar 2020	17	153	59
Apr 2020	17	56	44
May 2020	16	66	38
Jun 2020	16	50	29
Jul 2020	12	58	32
Aug 2020	10	48	23
Sep 2020	22	82	42
Oct 2020	26	65	37
Nov 2020	13	71	23
Dec 2020	35	84	25
Jan 2021	7	81	27
Feb 2021	28	62	31
Mar 2021	0	3	0