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Brief Report

Leptin-to-Adiponectin Ratio as a Potential Atherogenic Index in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients

  1. Noriko Satoh, MD, PHD1,
  2. Mitsuhide Naruse, MD, PHD1,
  3. Takeshi Usui, MD, PHD1,
  4. Tetsuya Tagami, MD, PHD1,
  5. Takayoshi Suganami, MD, PHD2,
  6. Kazunori Yamada, MD, PHD3,
  7. Hideshi Kuzuya, MD, PHD3,
  8. Akira Shimatsu, MD, PHD1 and
  9. Yoshihiro Ogawa, MD, PHD24
  1. 1Clinical Research Institute for Endocrine Metabolic Disease, Kyoto Medical Center, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, Japan
  2. 2Department of Molecular Medicine and Metabolism, Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan
  3. 3Diabetes Center, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, Japan
  4. 4Center of Excellence Program for Frontier Research on Molecular Destruction and Reconstitution of Tooth and Bone, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan
  1. Address correspondence and reprint requests to Yoshihiro Ogawa, MD, PhD, Department of Molecular Medicine and Metabolism, Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 2-3-10 Kanda-surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0062, Japan. E-mail: ogawa.mmm{at}mri.tmd.ac.jp
Diabetes Care 2004 Oct; 27(10): 2488-2490. https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.27.10.2488
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Tables

  • Table 1—

    Baseline characteristics of the study subjects and Spearman’s rank correlation

    VariablesNonobese (n = 98)
    Obese (n = 60)
    P values
    MenWomenMenWomenMenWomen
    n39593030
    Age (years)61.7 ± 1.4160.9 ± 1.0458.0 ± 2.3857.7 ± 2.35NSNS
    BMI (kg/m2)22.4 ± 0.2721.3 ± 0.2926.6 ± 0.2627.4 ± 0.35<0.0001<0.0001
    PWV (cm/s)1667 ± 401700 ± 341628 ± 371634 ± 42NSNS
    Leptin (ng/ml)3.70 ± 0.255.83 ± 0.338.90 ± 0.3511.9 ± 0.59<0.0001<0.0001
    Adiponectin (mg/ml)4.84 ± 0.258.25 ± 0.283.44 ± 0.165.09 ± 0.300.0003<0.0001
    Leptin/adiponectin0.85 ± 0.080.79 ± 0.062.81 ± 0.172.59 ± 0.20<0.0001<0.0001
    Spearman’s rank correlation (P values)
        Leptin vs. PWV−0.060 (NS)0.053 (NS)0.281 (NS)0.315 (NS)
        Adiponectin vs. PWV0.079 (NS)0.090 (NS)−0.309 (NS)−0.122 (NS)
        Leptin/adiponectin vs. PWV−0.061 (NS)0.013 (NS)0.378 (P = 0.0420)0.390 (P = 0.0356)
    • Data are means ± SE. NS, not significant. Two-tailed Student’s t test was used.

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Diabetes Care: 27 (10)

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October 2004, 27(10)
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Leptin-to-Adiponectin Ratio as a Potential Atherogenic Index in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Noriko Satoh, Mitsuhide Naruse, Takeshi Usui, Tetsuya Tagami, Takayoshi Suganami, Kazunori Yamada, Hideshi Kuzuya, Akira Shimatsu, Yoshihiro Ogawa
Diabetes Care Oct 2004, 27 (10) 2488-2490; DOI: 10.2337/diacare.27.10.2488

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Leptin-to-Adiponectin Ratio as a Potential Atherogenic Index in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Noriko Satoh, Mitsuhide Naruse, Takeshi Usui, Tetsuya Tagami, Takayoshi Suganami, Kazunori Yamada, Hideshi Kuzuya, Akira Shimatsu, Yoshihiro Ogawa
Diabetes Care Oct 2004, 27 (10) 2488-2490; DOI: 10.2337/diacare.27.10.2488
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