Table 1—

Personnel participating in different aspects of diabetes care

Diabetes management	Grade	Medical personnel	Teachers and administrators	Other school personnel	Parent	No one
Who is responsible for your child's diabetes care during the school day?	K–5	88	64	21	16	0
		6–8	97	43	30	15	0
		9–12	81	25	12	6	9
Who provides diabetes care to your child during after-school activities?	K–5	26	40	2	71	2
		6–8	25	37	10	52	18
		9–12	6	16	22	25	46
Who helps your child with blood glucose monitoring?	K–5	84	40	2	19	3
		6–8	85	12	0	30	15
		9–12	33	6	0	13	54
Who helps your child with insulin (calculating dose, drawing it up, and/or injecting boluses)?	K–5	74	29	2	24	7
		6–8	53	8	0	32	22
		9–12	12	1	0	15	75
Who helps treat your child's low blood glucose episodes?	K–5	88	53	14	24	2
		6–8	95	27	17	23	5
		9–12	75	27	10	19	18